Plant-Insect Ecosystems
10-Minute Paper
Bruno G. Dami
Agronomic Engineering Student
Unviersity of Franca
Batatais, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Gustavo Figueiredo
University of Franca
Franca, São Paulo, Brazil
Jonas M. Souza
University of Franca
Franca, São Paulo, Brazil
Wesley B. Paula
University of Franca
Franca, São Paulo, Brazil
Marina Jesus
University of Franca
Franca, São Paulo, Brazil
Enes Barbosa
University of Franca
Franca, São Paulo, Brazil
Alessandra M. Vacari
PhD
University of Franca
Franca, Brazil
In order to assist future biological control programs that use Chrysopidae as a control agent, this research aimed to study green lacewings species associated with coffee (Coffea arabica L.) crops in the Franca region - SP and to verify which species are potential. biological control agents of coffee leaf miner, Leucoptera coffeella (Lepidoptera: Lyonetiidae). The lacewing species Ceraeochrysa cincta, Ceraeochrysa cornuta and Chrysoperla externa (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) were studied using densities of larvae and pupae of L. coffeella. To conduct the bioassays, predators were collected from coffee crops in the Franca region, Brazil and taken to the laboratory, where they were sorted, used to start rearing, and later, some individuals were sent to a specialist (taxonomist) for proper identification. In laboratory, experiments were carried out to determine the predation behavior of the lacewing species on different densities of L. coffeella larvae and pupae (1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 and 64 prey). The functional response was determined by logistic regression of the number of larvae and pupae consumed as a function of the initial number of prey using polynomial logistic regression. Random equation was used to describe the parameters of the functional response. Predators Ce. cincta, Ce. cornuta and Ch. externa presented a type II functional response consuming both larvae and pupae of L. coffeella.